2024 Author: Jasmine Walkman | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 08:29
Salicylic acid / salicylic acid / is a preparation first obtained from the bark of the white willow and the leaves of the evergreen plant Gaulteria. Nowadays it is produced synthetically. Dermatologists are increasingly mentioning this acid, which turns out to have an excellent antiseptic effect and helps clean the upper layer of the skin.
It is a colorless crystalline substance with a sweet taste. Dissolves well in hot water. Salicylic acid belongs to a group of medicines called keratolytics.
Selection and storage of salicylic acid
Salicylic acid is found in various commercial forms - in the form of gels, creams, shampoos, topical solutions and more.
Its concentration in the individual preparations varies between 0.5-2%. Salicylic acid can be purchased in the form of white powder in a sachet, and its price is about BGN 2.
Application of salicylic acid
Salicylic acid very often used in shower gels, tonics, facial cleansing foam, scrubs. It is widely used in antiperspirants and anti-dandruff cosmetics.
The most famous application of salicylic acid is its use as a raw material for the production of aspirin. Another known use is canning with salicylic acid.
It is allowed to add it in small amounts to jams, jellies, marmalades and vegetables, because it prevents mold.
Salicylic acid in cosmetics
Salicylic acid used to treat psoriasis, viral warts, acne, ichthyosis, atopic and seborrheic dermatitis. It has a strong keratolytic effect deep in the stratum corneum, causing its exfoliation. Supports normal keratinization. Increases hydration by reducing pH.
Salicylic acid refers to beta hydroxy acids and is the only one in this group that has found wide application in cosmetics. It dissolves well in fats, which is why, in addition to a good exfoliating effect, it also has the ability to pass through the fat layer and penetrate deep into the skin. This ability is of great importance in the treatment of acne.
It cleanses the skin of contaminants, tightens pores and thus prevents the appearance of unpleasant pimples. Cosmetics with salicylic acid can be applied to oily, dry and combination skin.
To have a good effect, pay special attention to the concentration of salicylic acid in the product. It best exfoliates the stratum corneum of the skin when applied in 1-2% concentration.
The task of salicylic acid, applied in cosmetics, is to regulate the cell renewal of the skin and to remove the already unnecessary layer of the epidermis. It has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects, heals inflamed areas and accelerates the process of removing pimples. It has antifungal and bacteriostatic properties, as well as a mild deodorizing effect.
People with dry skin should not use products with salicylic acid more than half a year. After this period you must take a break for at least 3 months.
Salicylic acid is also used to remove calluses and calluses in adults.
Harm from salicylic acid
Salicylic acid can cause allergic reactions. People with sensitivity to salicylic / aspirin / should not use it. This also applies to pregnant women and nursing mothers. During the period in which it is used salicylic acid you should not visit the solarium or sunbathe.
Salicylic acid should not be applied to injured or inflamed skin. No drug interactions are known. Side effects of salicylic acid may include irritation, discomfort, and contact dermatitis.
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