2024 Author: Jasmine Walkman | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 08:29
Pyelonephritis is a kidney infection that occurs when harmful bacteria swim from our bladder to the kidneys. Symptoms include pain, frequent urination, fever, nausea, vomiting and blood in the urine.
Because frequent infections can lead to kidney disease, your doctor may recommend hospitalization to ensure that the infection is treated properly. The preferred diet while recovering from pyelonephritis is the liquid diet, as it helps reduce nausea and helps with adequate fluid intake.
Your diet while you have pyelonephritis may depend on the cause of the infection. For example, obstruction of the urinary tract can lead to pyelonephritis. In this case, surgery to remove the blockage may be required by your doctor and you may be advised not to eat anything by mouth until surgery to avoid the risk of choking. This is because surgical anesthesia relaxes the throat, and if the food is still there, it can come back and make you suffocate.
If the infection is in the bladder, or is caused by kidney stones, drinking more fluids can flush harmful bacteria from the urinary tract. If you vomit or feel nauseous, your doctor will probably recommend a liquid diet that provides the necessary fluids and calories and reduces nausea.
The fluid diet is a short-term diet and can be used to recover, as it helps reduce nausea and promotes fluid intake. The basic rule of a liquid diet is that liquids should be thin and clear, and stored at room temperature. These fluids leave no residue in your digestive tract and are easily absorbed. You will usually stay on this diet for three to four days until your symptoms subside.
The liquid diet includes plain water, fruit juices, no pieces, sports drinks and soda as well as ginger beer. Soup, broth, gelatin can also be consumed. You can also drink tea or coffee during this diet, but you should avoid adding milk or cream.
In addition, your doctor may recommend intravenous fluids to prevent dehydration and to provide extra calories and promote smooth movement of your body.
Sample diet
Avoid solid foods when you are on a liquid diet to minimize nausea. Sample meal plans include cellulose fruit juice, broth, gelatin and coffee or tea for breakfast, lunch and dinner. While this diet may seem restrictive, your doctor will probably recommend it for a few days until the infectious symptoms improve and you can continue to eat more solid foods.
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