The Arabs Gave The Moussaka To The World

Video: The Arabs Gave The Moussaka To The World

Video: The Arabs Gave The Moussaka To The World
Video: How To Make Greek Moussaka | Akis Petretzikis 2024, November
The Arabs Gave The Moussaka To The World
The Arabs Gave The Moussaka To The World
Anonim

There is hardly anyone who can resist the sight of warm homemade moussaka. This incredibly tasty dish, considered in our country to be traditional Bulgarian, started centuries ago from the Middle East to reach almost every place on the planet today.

You can order moussaka even in some of the best restaurants in the world. No matter how much Turks, Greeks and Bulgarians argue about the origin of moussaka, the truth remains the same.

This is a traditional Arabic dish. Even its very name in Bulgarian is borrowed from the Arabic "musaqqaʿa", which literally means cold.

Different countries know this delicious dish with different names. The Greeks call it μουσακάς, the Romanians - musaca, the Turks - musakka, and in Armenian the dish is spelled Մուսակա.

In our country, moussaka became popular only after it entered the Greek and Turkish cuisine. The Greeks are the ones who are responsible for the popularity of the dish around the world. That is why the Greek moussaka is considered authentic, which according to an original recipe is prepared without potatoes, but with aubergines.

Greek moussaka is arranged in layers of fried eggplant slices, tomato sauce, and minced meat - usually beef or mutton. The filling of Greek moussaka is made with bechamel sauce and sprinkled with yellow cheese. Popular variations are with parmesan, gruyere or kefalotiri, as well as breadcrumbs.

Greek moussaka
Greek moussaka

In our western neighbor Macedonia, at the bottom is a layer of fried sliced potatoes. Unlike Greek, Turkish moussaka is not layered. It is prepared from stewed and fried aubergines, green peppers, onions and minced meat.

It is most often served with the Turkish tarator, known as jajik, as well as pilaf. Over the years, variants with zucchini, carrots and potatoes have also appeared.

For the Arabs, moussaka remains something they like to call a cooked salad. In the Middle East, moussaka is most often made from tomatoes and eggplants, similar to Italian capon, which is usually served cold as an appetizer.

When a Romanian, a Serb or a Bulgarian hears moussaka, that familiar dish of sliced potatoes and minced meat immediately comes to mind. In our country, the emphasis in the preparation of moussaka remains minced meat, potatoes, onions and tomatoes.

They are stewed together with spices, then baked in the oven. Finally, the moussaka is sprinkled with a topping of egg, yogurt and flour and baked. Quite often with the traditional Bulgarian moussaka it is served with yoghurt.

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