Growing Dates

Video: Growing Dates

Video: Growing Dates
Video: DATE SEED GERMINATION | How to Grow Date Palm Tree from Seed | Date Palm Plant - Sprouting Seeds 2024, December
Growing Dates
Growing Dates
Anonim

Dates grow on palm trees, which require stoic patience to grow. This is because it will take you about ten years to fully enjoy the exotic coolness of the tree. Since ancient times, the palm leaf has been revered as a symbol of man's centuries-long efforts to turn the dead sands of the desert into flowering gardens.

The date palm is a genus of plants in the Palm family, comprising 18 species, the fruits of which are stone fruits, known as dates.

The dates are planted through its stones. First, place them in damp sawdust or manure mixed with sand, not soil. They can also be arranged on moist loose soil in a pot and covered with swamp moss, which moistens. The selected vessel is covered on top with glass and kept in a warm place with a temperature of 25 to 30 ° C.

Dates
Dates

The first sprouts of the date appear after two or three months. However, if the seeds of the fruit are removed and planted immediately, germination is after a month. To speed up the process, the seeds are flooded with hot water - about 80 ° C, then left to cool in it around the clock.

When the sprouts reach 10 cm, transplanting is needed. Transfer to a small pot with burnt manure mixed with sand. The base of the stem above the soil surface should be wrapped with moist moss. When transplanting, it is not buried deep in the soil.

Suitable soil for the palm is of great importance. It should consist of equal amounts of leaf (or peat) and turf and sand.

Dried dates
Dried dates

The leaves of the sown palm appear only after the fifth year, sometimes even after the seventh. During the summer heat, abundant watering is needed, and the pot should face the sun so that the arrows on the leaves are directed towards the room. This avoids its growth on one side only. The leaves should often be washed with lukewarm water and a soft brush.

The mature tree has a medium-thin trunk, bearing a rosette of arcuate feathery leaves on top. It blooms in August - September. The inflorescences emerge from the axils of the leaves, and on one plant they are either male or female.

The palm is a dioecious plant. The date fruit that is born is an elongated strawberry, 2-7 cm long, covering a hard seed with an elongated groove.

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