2024 Author: Jasmine Walkman | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 08:29
Sweet sweet potatoes are much more dietary and useful than ordinary potatoes. For some people they are a delicacy, and for others part of the daily menu.
This type of potato originates from Central America. Gradually, sweet potatoes became very popular because they were distributed by Spanish merchant ships in the Philippines and North America, and by the Portuguese in India, South Asia and African countries.
Today, the largest producer of sweet potatoes is China, followed by Indonesia, Vietnam, Japan, India and others. This type of potato is larger than ordinary and has an elongated shape with pointed edges. The skin of sweet potatoes can be in different colors - white, yellow, orange and red, and the inside can be white, orange or yellow. Both the roots of the sweet potato and its leaves can be eaten.
In Bulgaria, sweet potatoes are grown only in the southern parts of the country - Ivaylovgrad, Haskovo and others. Sweet potatoes can be eaten baked or boiled. They are also used for making canned food, starch, puree, as well as sweet potato flour.
For their cultivation, flat or slightly sloping to the south places with clay-sandy surfaces deep soil are chosen. The preparation of the land for sowing potatoes begins with deep autumn plowing. Potatoes are grown with the help of pre-grown seedlings from root crops. Seedling should begin at least a few weeks before planting.
30 kg of root crops are needed for planting 1 decare of land. They are planted in greenhouses that are pre-heated and planted so that they do not touch each other. The temperature needed at the beginning is 30 degrees, then gradually drops to 21-24 degrees. Shortly after the potatoes are planted, watered. Before sowing, however, they are decontaminated for 5-10 minutes.
This type of potato is planted outdoors in mid-May. The distance at which the seedlings will be planted depends on the variety and fertility of the soil. They are usually planted at a distance of 75-100 cm between rows and 30-45 cm in rows, one plant per nest. After planting, the seedlings are watered. The care that this potato requires after planting is regular tillage and not much watering, ie with less water.
Weeds should also be removed frequently and watered again. The potatoes are removed when they are fully ripe. You can tell this by the surface of the slit - in ripe vegetables it dries quickly, while in unripe it remains moist.
They can be removed with the help of the hands or a plow, and it is desirable to act very carefully. The finished products are sorted in the field. You can earn 3 to 5 tons of potatoes per decare.
This type of potato should be stored in a dry and ventilated place where the same temperature can be maintained. Sweet potatoes do not tolerate low temperatures and high humidity.
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Planting And Growing Potatoes
Average potatoes ripen in about 4 months. Modern varieties of potatoes provide a maximum yield of 400 to 800 kg / ha. Successful potato growing requires quality seeds and proper care. Potatoes germinate when the soil at the depth at which they are sown warms up to 7-8 ° C, then the development of the terrestrial part begins.
What Are Sweet Sweet Potatoes?
Sweet potatoes , also called sweet potatoes , are tuberous vegetables native to Central America. It is well received all over the world, having been carried almost everywhere. Asia is the continent where the richest variety of recipes for sweet potato dishes is offered.
Benefits Of Sweet Potatoes
Sweet potatoes are rich in nutrients, delicious root vegetables. They have a creamy texture and are very soft, which makes them a very suitable ingredient for many recipes. In addition, scientists have found that sweet potatoes are one of the best sources of Vitamin A.
Sweet Potatoes Vs. Yams: What's The Difference?
The terms sweet potatoes and yams often used interchangeably, leading to confusion. While both are underground tuberous vegetables, they are actually very different - they belong to different plant families. So where does the confusion come from?
Culinary Temptations With Sweet Potatoes
Sweet potatoes or sweet potatoes do not differ much from ordinary ones in the way they are prepared. Sweet potatoes are a type of sweet potato. However, it is not a real potato and belongs to a separate species. The large and tasty sweet potato root originates from the tropics of America.
